16
Jan

TCP/IP and OSI

   Posted by: Vivek Khokhar   in Wireless Communication and Networking

Transmission control Protocol (TCP) was developed before OSI model. Therefore, the layers in the TCP/IP protocol do not match exactly with those in the OSI model. The TCP/IP protocol is made of 5 layers: physical, data link, network, transport, and application. OSI has 7 layers.

Here follows the comparison:

Application layer of TCP/IP = Session, presentation, and application layers of the OSI model.

TCP & UDP protocol of TCP/IP = Transport layer of OSI model

(IGMP, ICMP, ARP, RARP)IP protocol of TCP/IP = Network layer of OSI model

At Data Link & Physical layers of OSI, TCP/IP does not define any specific protocol of its own. IP layer of TCP/IP is capable of interfacing with many available standards.  for example Ethernet, Token Ring, FDDI, HSSI, and ATM.

This entry was posted on Tuesday, January 16th, 2007 at 7:53 pm and is filed under Wireless Communication and Networking. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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